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Tuesday, November 26, 2013

King Ashoka

KING ASHOKA One of the great rulers of Indias history is Ashoka (Asoka). Ruling for cardinal age (274 B.C.-232 B.C.), he was generally mentioned in his inscriptions as Devanampiya Piyadasi ( pricey of the gods). As the third emperor of the Mauryan dynasty, he was born in the year 304 B.C. His greatest achievements were spreading Buddhism throughout his empire and beyond. He set up an ideal government for his people and conquered more lands, expanding his kingdom. The knowledge of Ashokas earliest reign is limited because little information was found. His edicts and inscriptions allowed us to consider his reign and empire, and have an insight into the events that took plant during this remarkable period of history. 8 years after he took his throne, Ashokas powerful armies attacked and conquered Kalinga (present day Orissa). Although he had conquered many other places, this cherry-red warfare was the last war he ever fought and a turning point of his career. He was disgusted by the extreme deaths of numerous civilians, especially the Brahmans. in all these misfortunes brought Ashoka to turn into a religious ruler compared to a military ruler. As he turned to Buddhism, he emphasized dharma (law of piety) and ahimsa (nonviolence).
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He realized he could not spread Buddhism all by himself and therefore nominate officers to help resurrect the teachings. These officers were called Dhamma Mahamattas or Officers of Righteousness They were in iron heel of providing welfare and happiness among the servants and masters. Preventing illegitimate doings and ensuring specia l term was also their duty. Emphasizing hi! s role as king, he salaried close attention to welfare, the building of roadstead and rest houses, set medicinal trees, and setting up healing centers. In pose to pursue ahimsa, Ashoka gave up his favorite hobby of track consume and forbade the killing of animals, spreading vegetarianism throughout India. Furthermore, his soldiers were...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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